Eric
Garner regularly sold individual cigarettes, called loosies, for 75
cents or 2 for a dollar. Eric bought the cigarettes for $5 a pack and
sold them for $7 per pack up to $15 a pack sold individually. Eric's
profit was about $150 per day. In Midtown, a pack can cost $12.50 so
there was a demand for Eric's cigarettes.
Eric has been arrested several times for selling untaxed cigarettes, which is a misdemeanor. He pays a fine and goes home.
Eric was recently arrested again. The policeman in this situation
should have issued a citation or a summons and ordered Eric to stop
selling. Instead the policeman called for backup with the intent of
taking Eric into custody.
Eric knew that being arrested was
improper and he protested civilly. The police decided to use force and
wrestled Eric to the sidewalk. One policeman, with a record of
excessive force, put Eric in an unlawful choke hold that is specifically
banned by police regulations.
Eric complained repeatedly that
he could not breathe but the police held him down and cuffed him. Eric
lost consciousness. The onlookers called on the police to help Eric but
they were ignored.
Two emergency medical technicians showed up and checked for a pulse but did nothing else.
While the police and EMTs stood by, Eric died.
The EMTs have been suspended or fired. Some of the police have been
placed on modified duty. The medical examiner has ruled that Eric's
death was a homicide.
At least one policeman is expected to be charged with 2nd degree murder or manslaughter.
Manslaughter, in my opinion isn't enough. Charging one policeman is
not enough. All of the police and the EMTs stood over Eric as he died
at their feet. Each of these professional guardians of our safety chose
to ignore Eric's medical distress. Had they attempted to relieve his
distress in any way and he still died, I would charge all but one
policeman with manslaughter and the policeman who choked Eric with 2nd
degree murder.
But not one of them acted to prevent Eric's
death. They knew he was having difficulty breathing and did not act.
They knew when he lost consciousness and did not act. They knew his
heart had stopped when the EMT checked Eric but none of them took any
action. They knowingly allowed Eric to remain in a state of stress that
could and did kill him.
They should be charged with
premeditated murder because they decided, at a time when Eric was still
alive, to withhold assistance that would have saved Eric's life.
Assistance that they are entrusted to provide.
Eric's death was
not accidental. It was not unintentional. Eric was intentionally
murdered for selling cigarettes for 75 cents.
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